The Tour de France, the French Open, the Vendée Globe, the 1998 FIFA World Cup: France often plays host to the biggest competitions in the world of sport. Use your time studying in France to give both your head and your legs a good work out. There are many accessible and economical ways for students to work out in their host institute or elsewhere.
Working out at the university
On campus, the Service Universitaire des Activités Physiques et Sportives (SUAPS - the University Physical Activity and Sport Department) helps students stay in shape for a modest annual payment. Many different sports are available to all, regardless of your level.
For the most athletic sportspeople, the Fédération Française du Sport Universitaire (the French Federation of University Sport) organises sport competitions between student teams from all of the higher education institutes.
Sport associations and clubs
There are many sport associations in France. Clubs give you a chance to practise with a qualified trainer and to have regular access to specific equipment.
For some sports, such as fitness and yoga, there are many private clubs and centres. Students, or those under 26 years of age, sometimes qualify for discounts there. Check to see if there are discounts available and compare the different prices.
Student associations exist in many institutions, and Student Sports Clubs (BDS - Bureau des Sports) may also offer a variety of activities.
The licence system
In France a vast majority of sportspeople have a license granted by a national organisation, specific to their sport. This organisation keeps track of statistics, determines rules of play, certifies courses and playing fields, helps sponsor and organise events and provides health and liability insurance coverage for members (licenciés) and member clubs.
Once per year, normally in September, practitioners pay a small membership fee, provide a medical aptitude certificate and receive a license, which in turn gives them easy access to relevant events, the insurance and, often, official rankings (classement) based on event results.
On a shoestring
Running is the cheapest way to work out, and most cities in France are designed with dedicated active spaces. If you don't like running on your own, you can find a running group on social media. You can meet new people, practise your French and see the town from a different point of view. If you just want to swim a few lengths, there are also lots of municipal pools open to all, with educed prices for students. You can also meet up with group excursions, like Pari Roller.
Traditional French Sports
Parkour
Born in the surbus of Paris, parkour is the art of mastering mouvement by finding a way to overcome the obstacles in the most efficient way possible by running, jumping or climbing. Overall, combining speed, fluidity, aesthetics and originality.
Thus Parkour is also based on philosophical qualities such as the solidarity between athletes, self-confidence, self-progress and the joy of mastering a skill through practice. This is why Parkour considers itself as a philosophy.
Cycling
France is well served by existing routes and itineraries for leisurely or intense pedalling. Also, France hosts "the world's biggest annual cycling event" called the Tour de France 🚴🏽, an annual cycling competition held in different stages over a period of three weeks each July, passing through the Pyrenées and the Alps, and ending at the Champs-Élysées. It's one of the three Grand Tours, which are the most prestigious stage races in road cycling. The race attracts more than 12 million people who travel to witness the race first hand, and a television audience of 1 billion people worldwide.
Fencing
In France, fencing is the most successful French sport at the Olympic Games. 118 Olympic medals (including 42 gold medals) have been won by French athletes since the creation of the Olympic Games.
Motoracing
Home of Peugeot, Renault, and Citroën, France is one of the pioneers of the automotive industry. Having more than 350 car manufacturers through out the years, there is no doubt why car racing in France has become a major sporting event. Starting with the Paris – Rounen Race in 1894, France is now well-known for the iconic 24 hour race of Le Mans, rally racing like the Dakar Rally (Paris-Dakar), and the Formula One French Grand Prix.
Pétanque
In the late afternoon on a beautiful day and under the plane trees, Provence offers a constellation of dozens of silver stars which collide to the sound of: “You shoot or you point?”
This game of boules, also known as Petanque symbolizes Provence and also a holiday. Two teams attempt to roll or throw balls closest to a jack in the middle, knocking their opponent's ball out of the way. You may know it by its Italian name, bocce. Sport or leisure, pétanque always remains as an institution whose motto is conviviality above all. Do not hesitate to participate, you are already making friends when sharing a game of pétanque.
Top 10 most popular sports in France
Football
2 200 000 members and 180 000 women members - France has the reigning winning team of the last World Cup ⚽, the most popular worldwide soccer (football) championship. The national league is the Ligue 1 and is at the fifth position of the best European leagues.
The last Women’s World Cup was hosted by France in 2019, and has been a great success with the public and the media.
Examples of French football players: Thierry Henry, Michel Platini, Zinédine Zidane, Kylian Mbappé, Patrick Vieira, Hugo Lloris
Tennis
1 000 000 members - France hosts many events, like the French Open 🎾, a major tennis tournament held in late May / early June at the famous Roland-Garros stadium.The last French winner was Yannick Noah in 1983.
Examples of French tennis players: Gaël Monfils, Amélie Mauresmo, Caroline Garcia and Wilfried Tsonga
Horse riding
670 000 members - Trotting is very popular in France. The country hosts some prestigious horse races like the Prix de l'Arc de Triomphe in Paris on the racecourse of Longchamp, or the race of the prize Jocket-Club that takes place in Chantilly.
France is also famous for horse breeding especially in the state of Normandy and the area of the Forez.
Basketball
600 000 members - The French national basketball team has had good results in international competitions over the years. The French women's national basketball team has twice been European champion (2001 and 2009), and also claimed a silver medal at the 2012 Summer Olympics.
Examples of French Basketball players: Tony Parker, Boris Diaw
Judo-jujitsu
550 000 members - The Judo clubs produced some excellent champions such as David Douillet (one of the most decorated judoka in history). He won the judo heavyweight gold medals in the 1996 and 2000 Summer Olympics in Atlanta and Sydney. He also gained four world titles and a European crown.
Teddy Riner has won ten World Championship gold medals, the first and only judoka to do so, and two Olympic gold medals. He has also won five gold medals at the European Championships
Handball
510 000 members - The French national handball team is the current double reigning Olympic Champion and European champion. The team also won the World Championships in 1995, 2001, 2009, 2011 and 2015, and the European Championships in 2006, 2010 and 2014. The French women's national handball team won the 2003 World Women's Handball Championship.
Rugby
435 000 members - The national team is unpredictable. It has beat the best rugby nations like the All Blacks (New Zealand) and lost against the weakest like Italy. The French Rugby team has reached the World Cup final three times: in 1987, 1999 and 2011.
Golf
410 000 members - The history of golf in France goes back to 1856 with the creation of the first golf course in Pau by Englishmen living in the region. The French Golf Federation (FFG) was created in 1912 to organise and develop amateur and professional golf in France. Today, golf in France is played by more than 600,000 people (of whom 27.5% are women) spread over more than 700 clubs in France.
Canoe/Kayak
380 000 members - France has many rivers going through it and a lot of mountains like the Alps or the Pyrenees. The best sportsman that France had in this sport was three-time Olympic champion Tony Estanguet.
Sailing
300 000 members - France is often used as a starting point for great sail races such as the Route du Rhum, the Vendée Globe (starting in Vendée) and the Solitaire du Figaro.
Examples of French sailors: Isabelle Autissier, Catherine Chabaud, Yves Parlier, Olivier de Kersauson, Eric Tabarly, Florence Arthaud, Alain Colas
Get into the wild
With some of the best snow and slopes in Europe, the mountains are perfect training ground for downhill, slalom and cross-country skiing. France also has a striking diversity of landscapes, from the snowcapped peak of Mont Blanc to the deep blue waters of the Mediterranean. Every region offers inspiring hiking trails that are sure to impress.